Bug Wiki
Sticker of Dawson's burrowing bee
Bug card No. 0387 of 1,500

Dawson's burrowing bee

Amegilla dawsoni
Eats: Nectar and pollenBees and bumblebeesDeserts and dry places6 legs

Dawson's burrowing bee is one of the biggest bees in Australia, fat and furry with dark wings. The boys are brown, and the girls have white fur on their heads and backs. Thousands of them dig their nests side by side in the hard, dry clay of the desert.

Lives in
Only in the dry western half of Australia
Length
2.3 cm (0.91 in)
Wingspan
4.5 cm (1.8 in)
Top speed
about 30 km/h (19 mph)
Flying, estimate
What does it eat?
It drinks nectar and collects pollen from only four kinds of desert plants. The mother packs nectar and pollen into each baby's room.
For real!Photo of Dawson's burrowing bee
Picture by Sarah McCaffrey, Museum Victoria. CC BY 3.0 au, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Dawson's burrowing bee about 2.3 cm long (0.91 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)

How wide are its wings?

Dawson's burrowing bee wings about 4.5 cm tip to tip (1.8 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
as long as 4 grains of rice in a rowwings as wide as 8 grains of rice in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 13 secondsmoves 360 times its own body length every second

How big is Dawson's burrowing bee compared to YOU?

Just maths in your browser. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

The mother digs straight down 15 to 35 centimetres into hard clay, then sideways to make rooms for her babies.

2

There are big boys that fight each other, and small boys that wait at the edges for a girl who flies past.

3

When there is not enough rain for flowers, the bees move north or south to find a better place to nest.

you asked

Most asked questions about Dawson's burrowing bee

?How big is Dawson's burrowing bee?

It grows up to 23 millimetres long, with wings 45 millimetres across. It is one of Australia's biggest bees.

?Does Dawson's burrowing bee live in a hive?

No. Each female digs her own burrow, but thousands nest close together.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Amegilla dawsoni
Group
Bees and bumblebees
Family
Apidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Apidae
Lives on
Australia and Oceania

Where the facts come from

  1. Amegilla dawsoni (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Sarah McCaffrey, Museum Victoria. CC BY 3.0 au, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Bees and bumblebees

Also at home here: Deserts and dry places