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Sticker of Diving bell spider
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Diving bell spider

Argyroneta aquatica
Name means: “the genus name Argyroneta means spinner of silver”
Eats: Other bugs and small animalsSpidersPonds, rivers and shores8 legsNot an insect, but a bug cousin

The diving bell spider is the only spider that lives almost its whole life under water. It builds a little underwater tent out of silk and fills it with air, like a tiny diving bell. When it swims, a bubble of air clings to its hairy body and makes it shine like silver.

Fun fact: spiders are not insects. Insects have six legs, spiders have eight. Everyone calls them bugs anyway!
Lives in
Europe and northern and central Asia, in clean ponds, lakes, marshes and slow streams with water plants
Length
0.8 to 1.5 cm (0.31 to 0.59 in)
males are bigger than females
Top speed
about 1.5 km/h (0.93 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
What does it eat?
It hunts small water animals such as mosquito larvae and water fleas. It often eats its catch inside its air bell.
For real!Photo of Diving bell spider
Picture by Norbert Schuller Baupi. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Diving bell spider about 1.5 cm long (0.59 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)
as long as 2.5 grains of rice in a rowcould run across a dinner table in 2.4 secondsmoves 28 times its own body length every second

How big is Diving bell spider compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It breathes air like other spiders, so now and then it swims up to the surface to fetch a fresh air bubble.

2

Unlike most spiders, the males are bigger than the females.

3

The mother lays 30 to 70 eggs inside her air bell and raises her babies there.

4

Its silk bell lets oxygen in from the water, so the spider does not need to refill it all the time.

5

In South Korea there is a special protected area just for this spider.

you asked

Most asked questions about Diving bell spider

?How does the diving bell spider breathe under water?

It carries a bubble of air on its hairy body and keeps more air in its silk diving bell.

?What does the diving bell spider eat?

Small water animals like mosquito larvae and water fleas.

?How big is the diving bell spider?

About 8 to 15 millimetres long. The males are the bigger ones.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Argyroneta aquatica
Group
Spiders
Family
Argyronetidae
Classification
Arachnida > Araneae > Argyronetidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia
Also known as
Water spider

Where the facts come from

  1. Diving bell spider (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Norbert Schuller Baupi. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Spiders

Also at home here: Ponds, rivers and shores