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Sticker of Isotelus
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Isotelus

Name means: “equal ends, in Greek”
Eats: Other bugs and small animalsPrehistoric giantsPrehistoricNot a bug of today, but a prehistoric giant

Isotelus was a trilobite, a sea creature with a hard shell that lived more than 440 million years ago, long before the dinosaurs. It had a big shovel-shaped head and large eyes. Some kinds grew huge, making it the biggest trilobite fossil ever found.

This one died out a very long time ago. It is one of the most famous bugs of prehistoric times, so it gets a place in Bug Wiki too.
Lived
470 to 443 million years ago
Fossils found in
Northeastern United States and eastern Canada, in warm shallow seas
Top speed
about 1 km/h (0.62 mph)
Swimming, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
It died out hundreds of millions of years ago, so you can only meet it as a fossil.
What does it eat?
It dug in the sea floor and ate worms and other soft little animals.
For real!Photo of Isotelus
Picture by Chris Woodrich. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

When did it live?

Before the dinosaurs
Age of dinosaurs
Age of mammals
540 million years ago25266today

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

The biggest one found, Isotelus rex, was about 72 centimetres long, as long as a big dog.

2

It is the state fossil of Ohio. Schoolchildren asked for that, and they got their wish in 1985.

3

In 1883 an Isotelus fossil was the first trilobite ever found with its legs still showing.

4

Its eyes were made of up to about 5,000 tiny lenses, a bit like a fly's eyes.

5

When it was a baby, it floated in the water and looked very different from the grown-ups.

you asked

Most asked questions about Isotelus

?When did Isotelus live?

In the Ordovician period, more than 440 million years ago, long before the dinosaurs.

?How big was Isotelus?

Some kinds grew over half a metre long, and the biggest fossil is about 72 centimetres.

?What is a trilobite?

A sea animal with a hard shell and many legs that lived long ago. Trilobites are distant relatives of insects, spiders and crabs.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Isotelus
Named by
De Kay, 1824
Group
Prehistoric giants
Family
Asaphidae
Classification
Trilobita > Asaphida > Asaphidae

Where the facts come from

  1. Isotelus (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Chris Woodrich. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Prehistoric giants