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Sticker of Metallic stag beetle
Bug card No. 0913 of 1,500

Metallic stag beetle

Cyclommatus metallifer
Eats: PlantsBeetlesRainforests and jungles6 legs

The metallic stag beetle shines like metal, in black, brown or gold. The males have enormous jaws that look like a pair of antlers. They use them to wrestle other males.

Lives in
Indonesia, mostly on the Maluku Islands and Sulawesi, in warm forests
Length
2.2 to 10 cm (0.87 to 3.9 in)
Top speed
about 0.63 km/h (0.39 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Can bite or sting
It is not venomous, but a big male has very strong jaws and can pinch hard. Look, but do not pick it up.
What does it eat?
It drinks tree sap. It scratches the plant with its jaws to make the sap flow, and it may also take flowers and fruit.
For real!Photo of Metallic stag beetle
Picture by Udo Schmidt from Deutschland. CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Metallic stag beetle about 10 cm long (3.9 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
as long as 3 toy building bricks in a rowabout as long as your handcould run across a dinner table in 5.7 seconds

How big is Metallic stag beetle compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Males fight by jousting with their jaws. The loser gets thrown off the tree.

2

Its jaws have special feelers that tell it how hard it is biting, so it does not break its own jaws.

3

The big jaws are so heavy that the males cannot run well, so they fly to get around.

4

How big a male's jaws grow depends on how much food it had as a larva.

5

Scientists study it to learn how boys and girls of the same animal can look so different.

you asked

Most asked questions about Metallic stag beetle

?How big is the metallic stag beetle?

Females are about 2 to 3 centimetres long. Some males, with their huge jaws, reach 10 centimetres.

?Does the metallic stag beetle bite?

It can pinch hard with its jaws if you grab it, but it is not venomous.

?Can you keep a metallic stag beetle as a pet?

Yes, people do keep it as a pet, because it is easy to look after.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Cyclommatus metallifer
Group
Beetles
Family
Lucanidae
Classification
Insecta > Coleoptera > Lucanidae
Lives on
Asia

Where the facts come from

  1. Cyclommatus metallifer (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Udo Schmidt from Deutschland. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Beetles

Also at home here: Rainforests and jungles