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Peacock spider

Maratus volans
Eats: Other bugs and small animalsSpidersGardens and meadows8 legsNot an insect, but a bug cousin

The peacock spider is a tiny jumping spider from Australia, only about 5 millimetres long. The male has a bright red, blue and black flap on his back. To impress a female, he lifts it up like a peacock's tail and does a little dance.

Fun fact: spiders are not insects. Insects have six legs, spiders have eight. Everyone calls them bugs anyway!
Lives in
Parts of Australia, in many different kinds of places
Length
5 mm (0.2 in)
Top speed
about 0.73 km/h (0.45 mph)
On foot, estimate
What does it eat?
It hunts small insects. It does not use a web, but sneaks up and jumps on them.
For real!Photo of Peacock spider
Picture by Jürgen Otto. CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Peacock spider about 5 mm long (0.2 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)
small enough to sit on your fingernailcould run across a dinner table in 4.9 secondsmoves 41 times its own body length every second

How big is Peacock spider compared to YOU?

Just maths in your browser. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its eyes can see all the colours we see, and ultraviolet light too, which we cannot see.

2

While he dances, the male waves a pair of hairy legs with white tips and even claps them together.

3

A dance usually lasts about 24 minutes, but it can go on for up to 50 minutes.

4

He also shakes his body to send buzzing signals. Scientists named them rumble-rumps, crunch rolls and grind-revs.

5

Females are plain brown. If she does not like the dance, the male had better jump away fast.

you asked

Most asked questions about Peacock spider

?Why is it called a peacock spider?

The male lifts a colourful flap on his back and shows it off, just like a peacock spreads its tail.

?How big is a peacock spider?

About 5 millimetres long, smaller than a grain of rice.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Maratus volans
Group
Spiders
Family
Salticidae
Classification
Arachnida > Araneae > Salticidae
Lives on
Australia and Oceania

Where the facts come from

  1. Maratus volans (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Jürgen Otto. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Spiders

Also at home here: Gardens and meadows