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Sticker of Spanish fly
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Spanish fly

Lytta vesicatoria
Name means: “Lytta means raging madness in Greek, and vesicatoria comes from the Latin word for bladder”
Eats: PlantsBeetlesGardens and meadows6 legs

The Spanish fly is a slim beetle that shines bright golden green, like a little jewel. Its shiny colour is a warning to hungry animals, because its body holds a strong chemical that makes skin blister. Look at it with your eyes only.

Lives in
Mostly southern Europe, and across Europe and Asia
Length
2 cm (0.79 in)
Top speed
about 0.58 km/h (0.36 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Dangerous: look, do not touch
What does it eat?
The grown-up beetles eat leaves of trees and bushes like ash, lilac, privet, honeysuckle and willow. The larvae eat bee babies and the bees' food in their nests.
For real!Photo of Spanish fly
Picture by Franco christophe. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Spanish fly about 2 cm long (0.79 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)
as long as 3 grains of rice in a rowcould run across a dinner table in 6.2 seconds

How big is Spanish fly compared to YOU?

Just maths in your browser. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its babies hitchhike. They climb a flower, grab onto a visiting bee with three tiny claws and ride back to the bee's nest.

2

Only the males make the blistering chemical. They give some of it to the females as a gift.

3

When it is bothered, it oozes a milky liquid from its leg joints.

4

These beetles like to sit together in the open, where their bright green colour warns everyone to stay away.

you asked

Most asked questions about Spanish fly

?Is the Spanish fly a fly?

No. Even though it is called a fly, it is a beetle.

?How big is a Spanish fly?

It is about 2 centimetres long and half a centimetre wide.

Myth buster

Myth: The Spanish fly is a fly.

Truth: No. Despite its name it is a beetle, one of the blister beetles.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Lytta vesicatoria
Group
Beetles
Family
Meloidae
Classification
Insecta > Coleoptera > Meloidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia

Where the facts come from

  1. Lytta vesicatoria (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Franco christophe. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Beetles

Also at home here: Gardens and meadows