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Sticker of Tawny mining bee
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Tawny mining bee

Andrena fulva

The tawny mining bee is a fluffy spring bee. The girls have bright fox-red fur on their backs and black fur on their heads. They dig little tunnels in the ground, which is why they are called mining bees.

Lives in
Europe, from the Balkans to southern Scandinavia, Britain and Ireland, in parks, gardens and light woods
Length
0.8 to 1.2 cm (0.31 to 0.47 in)
Top speed
about 22 km/h (14 mph)
Flying, estimate
What does it eat?
It drinks nectar and gathers pollen from spring blossoms like blackthorn, hawthorn, buttercups, daffodils and fruit trees.
For real!Photo of Tawny mining bee
Picture by Pauln. CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Tawny mining bee about 1.2 cm long (0.47 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)
as long as 2 grains of rice in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 17 secondsmoves 510 times its own body length every second

How big is Tawny mining bee compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its nest is a straight tunnel in the ground, 20 to 30 centimetres deep, with little rooms off to the side.

2

Sometimes more than a hundred mothers dig nests close together, but each one has her own nest.

3

The mother puts a ball of nectar and pollen in each room and lays one egg on it.

4

It was thought to be gone from Ireland, but in 2012 people found it there again.

5

The boys have long white hairs on their faces, like a little moustache.

you asked

Most asked questions about Tawny mining bee

?What are the little holes with soil around them in my lawn?

In spring they can be the nests of tawny mining bees. They are harmless and leave again after a few weeks.

?When can you see the tawny mining bee?

From March to May.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Andrena fulva
Group
Bees and bumblebees
Family
Andrenidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Andrenidae
Lives on
Europe

Where the facts come from

  1. Tawny mining bee (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Pauln. CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Bees and bumblebees

Also at home here: Gardens and meadows