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Sticker of Wētāpunga
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Wētāpunga

Deinacrida heteracantha

The wētāpunga is a giant, wingless cricket-like insect from New Zealand. It is one of the heaviest insects in the world: a big female can weigh more than a sparrow. It climbs trees at night to munch leaves.

Lives in
New Zealand, in the forests of Little Barrier Island and a few other islands without predators
Top speed
about 3 km/h (1.9 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It can give a strong kick with its spiny back legs, so look but do not grab it.
What does it eat?
It mostly eats the leaves of forest trees and plants, feeding at night.
For real!Photo of Wētāpunga
Picture by Auckland Museum. CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

A female carrying eggs can weigh up to 70 grams. Grown-up females are usually about 6,5 centimetres long.

2

Females are much bigger than males. An average female weighs about four times as much as a male.

3

It used to live on New Zealand's North Island too, but it disappeared from there in the 1800s. It survived only on one small island.

4

People have now moved wētāpunga to seven islands with no predators, and their numbers are growing.

5

It cannot fly, but its back legs are covered in strong, sharp spines.

you asked

Most asked questions about Wētāpunga

?How big is a wētāpunga?

A grown-up female is about 6,5 centimetres long without legs and can weigh up to 70 grams, much more than a mouse.

?Can a wētāpunga fly?

No. It has no wings at all, but it is a good climber.

?Is the wētāpunga endangered?

It is rare, but thanks to people moving it to safe islands, there are more of them now.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Deinacrida heteracantha
Named by
White, 1842
Group
Grasshoppers and crickets
Family
Anostostomatidae
Classification
Insecta > Orthoptera > Anostostomatidae
Lives on
Australia and Oceania
Also known as
Little Barrier giant wētā

Where the facts come from

  1. Deinacrida heteracantha (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Auckland Museum. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Grasshoppers and crickets

Also at home here: Forests and woods