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Sticker of Ghost mantis
Bug card No. 0562 of 1,500

Ghost mantis

Phyllocrania paradoxa
Eats: Other bugs and small animalsMantisesDeserts and dry places6 legs

The ghost mantis looks just like a dry, crumpled dead leaf. It has a pointy head, flat leafy flaps on its legs and wings that look wrinkled. It is a small praying mantis that hides by staying perfectly still among dead leaves.

Lives in
Across Africa and Madagascar, in bushes, shrubs and trees in dry, open places
Length
4.5 to 5 cm (1.8 to 2 in)
females are bigger than males
Top speed
about 0.91 km/h (0.57 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It is a small, gentle mantis that cannot hurt you.
What does it eat?
Like other praying mantises, it catches small insects with its quick, grabbing front legs.
For real!Photo of Ghost mantis
Picture by Mydriatic. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Ghost mantis about 5 cm long (2 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
as long as 8 grains of rice in a rowas long as 1.5 toy building bricks in a rowcould run across a dinner table in 4 seconds

How big is Ghost mantis compared to YOU?

Just maths in your browser. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

The wrinkles on its wings are not real folds at all, only darker colour painted on to look like a dry leaf.

2

It can change colour each time it sheds its skin, from almost black to greenish grey, depending on the light and dampness around it.

3

When something scares it, a big female plays dead, while a male runs or flies away.

4

Its tiny babies are dark and look like ants, which helps keep them safe.

5

Up to 36 babies can hatch from one egg case.

you asked

Most asked questions about Ghost mantis

?Is the ghost mantis dangerous?

No. It is harmless to people.

?How big is a ghost mantis?

It is a small mantis, about 4,5 to 5 centimetres long.

?Why is it called a ghost mantis?

It looks like a dry, pale, crumpled leaf and can stay so still that it almost disappears.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Phyllocrania paradoxa
Group
Mantises
Family
Hymenopodidae
Classification
Insecta > Mantodea > Hymenopodidae
Lives on
Africa

Where the facts come from

  1. Phyllocrania paradoxa (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Mydriatic. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Mantises

Also at home here: Deserts and dry places