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Sticker of Imperial moth
Bug card No. 0766 of 1,500

Imperial moth

Eacles imperialis
Eats: PlantsMothsForests and woods6 legs

The imperial moth is a huge, golden yellow moth with purple, brown and red patches on its wings. Some are as wide as a grown-up's hand. Its big caterpillar can be green or dark brown and is covered in long hairs.

Lives in
From southern Canada down to Argentina, in forests, farmland and towns
Wingspan
8 to 18 cm (3.1 to 6.9 in)
Top speed
about 29 km/h (18 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It does not bite or sting.
What does it eat?
Its caterpillar eats the leaves of many trees, especially pine, maple, oak, sweetgum and sassafras.
For real!Photo of Imperial moth
Picture by NCBioTeacher. CC0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

Imperial moth wings about 18 cm tip to tip (6.9 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)A house cat about 50 cm (20 in)
wings as wide as your handcould fly across a whole football pitch in 13 seconds

How big is Imperial moth compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

The baby caterpillars eat their own eggshell as their very first meal.

2

A full-grown caterpillar can be 7.5 to 10 centimetres long.

3

When it changes its skin, the caterpillar sometimes eats the old skin for extra food.

4

It is the widest-ranging and the most northern moth of its group.

5

It has become rare in parts of the northeastern United States, partly because of bright street lamps and farm sprays.

you asked

Most asked questions about Imperial moth

?How big is the imperial moth?

Its wings are about 8 to 17.5 centimetres across, which makes it one of the big moths.

?What does the imperial moth caterpillar eat?

Leaves of trees like pine, maple, oak, sweetgum and sassafras.

?Is the imperial moth dangerous?

No. It is harmless to people.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Eacles imperialis
Named by
Drury, 1773
Group
Moths
Family
Saturniidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Saturniidae
Lives on
North America, South America

Where the facts come from

  1. Eacles imperialis (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by NCBioTeacher. CC0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Moths

Also at home here: Forests and woods