Bug Wiki
Sticker of Mocker swallowtail
Bug card No. 0933 of 1,500

Mocker swallowtail

Papilio dardanus
Eats: Nectar and pollenButterfliesForests and woods6 legs

The mocker swallowtail is a big African butterfly and a real master of disguise. The males all look much the same, but the females come in many different colours and patterns. Many of them copy butterflies that taste bad, so birds leave them alone.

Lives in
All over Africa south of the Sahara, including Madagascar
Top speed
about 15 km/h (9.3 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It cannot bite or sting.
What does it eat?
Like other butterflies, the grown-ups sip sweet nectar from flowers.
For real!Photo of Mocker swallowtail
Picture by Charles J. Sharp. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

The females come in at least 14 different looks.

2

Some females copy the colours of butterflies that taste horrible. Birds remember the bad taste and leave the copycats alone too.

3

Other females look just like the males.

4

A famous British scientist called it the most interesting butterfly in the world.

5

One of its nicknames is the flying handkerchief.

you asked

Most asked questions about Mocker swallowtail

?Why is it called the mocker swallowtail?

Because many females mock, or copy, other butterflies that taste bad to birds.

?Where does the mocker swallowtail live?

All over Africa south of the Sahara, and on Madagascar.

?Do male and female mocker swallowtails look the same?

No. The males look much the same everywhere, but the females have many different patterns.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Papilio dardanus
Named by
Brown, 1776
Group
Butterflies
Family
Papilionidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Papilionidae
Lives on
Africa
Also known as
African swallowtail, Saharan swallowtail, Flying handkerchief

Where the facts come from

  1. Papilio dardanus (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Charles J. Sharp. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Butterflies

Also at home here: Forests and woods