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Sticker of Leopard moth
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Leopard moth

Zeuzera pyrina
Eats: WoodMothsGardens and meadows6 legs

The leopard moth is a white moth covered in black spots, just like a leopard. Its fluffy white back has six black dots on it. Its caterpillar is a secret tunneller that lives inside the branches of trees.

Lives in
Europe, North Africa and Asia, and brought to the eastern United States, in woods, gardens and orchards
Wingspan
3.5 to 6 cm (1.4 to 2.4 in)
Top speed
about 17 km/h (11 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless to people. It cannot bite or sting, but its caterpillars can hurt fruit trees.
What does it eat?
The caterpillars eat wood. They chew tunnels inside the stems and branches of many trees and bushes, especially fruit trees.
For real!Photo of Leopard moth
Picture by Rasbak. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

Leopard moth wings about 6 cm tip to tip (2.4 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
wings as wide as 2 toy building brickscould fly across a whole football pitch in 22 seconds

How big is Leopard moth compared to YOU?

Just maths in your browser. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

The caterpillar lives inside a branch for two or three years before it turns into a moth.

2

Fruit growers do not like it, because the caterpillars can damage fruit trees. Olive trees can even die from them.

3

The female's body alone can be 4.5 to 5 centimetres long.

4

The males have broad, feathery feelers.

5

It was brought to the United States by accident more than 140 years ago.

you asked

Most asked questions about Leopard moth

?What does the leopard moth caterpillar eat?

It eats wood, tunnelling inside the branches of fruit trees and other trees and bushes.

?Is the leopard moth harmful?

Not to people. But its caterpillars can damage fruit trees and even kill olive trees.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Zeuzera pyrina
Named by
Linnaeus, 1761
Group
Moths
Family
Cossidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Cossidae
Lives on
Europe, Africa, Asia, North America
Also known as
Wood leopard moth

Where the facts come from

  1. Zeuzera pyrina (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Rasbak. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Moths

Also at home here: Gardens and meadows