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Sticker of Oriental beetle
Bug card No. 1001 of 1,500

Oriental beetle

Exomala orientalis
Eats: PlantsBeetlesGardens and meadows6 legs

The oriental beetle is a small, shiny beetle with brown and black blotches. It spends most of its life hidden in the soil. Its fat white grubs chew on plant roots underground.

Lives in
First from Japan and Korea, now also in the eastern United States and Hawaii
Length
0.7 to 1.1 cm (0.28 to 0.43 in)
Top speed
about 0.43 km/h (0.27 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless to people. Gardeners do not like it because its grubs eat roots.
What does it eat?
Its grubs eat plant roots under the ground, from grass to sugarcane and maize. The grown-up females nibble on flowers like roses and dahlias.
For real!Photo of Oriental beetle
Picture by Bjørn Christian Tørrissen. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Oriental beetle about 1.1 cm long (0.43 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)
as long as 2 grains of rice in a rowcould run across a dinner table in 8.4 seconds

How big is Oriental beetle compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

To call a mate, the female does a headstand: head in the soil, tail in the air, and gives off a special smell.

2

After mating, the female digs back into the ground through the same hole she came out of.

3

Its grubs can dig down as deep as about 40 centimetres into the soil.

4

It travelled from Asia to America hidden in the soil of plants and flowers shipped from nurseries.

5

People sometimes mix it up with the Japanese beetle, which is bigger and more colourful.

you asked

Most asked questions about Oriental beetle

?Is the oriental beetle harmful?

Not to people. But its grubs eat the roots of grass and crops, so it is a garden pest.

?How big is the oriental beetle?

It is about 7 to 11 millimetres long, about as long as a fingernail.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Exomala orientalis
Group
Beetles
Family
Scarabaeidae
Classification
Insecta > Coleoptera > Scarabaeidae
Lives on
Asia, North America, Australia and Oceania

Where the facts come from

  1. Anomala orientalis (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Bjørn Christian Tørrissen. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Beetles

Also at home here: Gardens and meadows