Bug Wiki
Sticker of Common burying beetle
Bug card No. 0306 of 1,500

Common burying beetle

Nicrophorus vespillo

The common burying beetle is a big black beetle with two bright orange bands on its back and golden hairs. It is nature's little gravedigger. When it finds a dead mouse or bird, it buries it underground to feed its babies.

Lives in
Europe and Asia, from Western Europe all the way to Mongolia
Length
1.2 to 2.5 cm (0.47 to 0.98 in)
Top speed
about 0.65 km/h (0.4 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless to people. Just do not pick it up, because it lives around dead animals.
What does it eat?
It eats dead animals. Its larvae eat the buried animal too, and the parents also feed them food from their own mouths.
For real!Photo of Common burying beetle
Picture by Udo Schmidt from Deutschland. CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Common burying beetle about 2.5 cm long (0.98 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)
as long as 4 grains of rice in a rowcould run across a dinner table in 5.5 seconds

How big is Common burying beetle compared to YOU?

Just maths in your browser. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

A mum and dad beetle can bury a whole mouse in just one day by digging the soil out from under it.

2

Before burying it, they remove the fur or feathers and roll the body into a ball in a little underground room.

3

Both parents stay to feed and guard their babies for 10 days or even longer.

4

It is a strong flier and can travel to find dead animals.

5

The ends of its feelers look like little orange clubs.

you asked

Most asked questions about Common burying beetle

?What does a burying beetle do?

It buries small dead animals underground and lays its eggs next to them, so its babies have food.

?Is the burying beetle dangerous?

No. It is harmless to people, but it is best to just look and not touch.

?How big is a burying beetle?

It is about 12 to 25 millimetres long, a big beetle for Europe.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Nicrophorus vespillo
Named by
Linnaeus, 1758
Group
Beetles
Family
Silphidae
Classification
Insecta > Coleoptera > Silphidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia

Where the facts come from

  1. Nicrophorus vespillo (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Udo Schmidt from Deutschland. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Beetles

Also at home here: Forests and woods