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Sticker of Oleander hawk-moth
Bug card No. 0987 of 1,500

Oleander hawk-moth

Daphnis nerii
Eats: Nectar and pollenMothsGardens and meadows6 legs

The oleander hawk-moth is a big, beautiful moth in camouflage green, with swirls of white, pink and purple on its wings. It flies at dusk and hovers over sweet-smelling flowers. Its fat caterpillar has big blue and white eyespots near its head.

Lives in
Africa, Asia and Hawaii. In summer some fly to southern and eastern Europe
Top speed
about 45 km/h (28 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It does not bite or sting. Just enjoy watching it hover at flowers.
What does it eat?
The moths drink nectar from fragrant flowers like jasmine, petunia and honeysuckle. The caterpillars eat oleander leaves, which are poisonous to most animals but not to them.
For real!Photo of Oleander hawk-moth
Picture by Shantanu Kuveskar. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

The caterpillars eat oleander, a very poisonous plant, without getting sick.

2

Big caterpillars grow to about 8 centimetres long and have a yellow horn at the back.

3

It is a long-distance traveller and has even reached Scotland and Finland.

4

In England a milkman found one of its caterpillars in 1885.

5

Baby caterpillars are bright yellow, then turn green or brown as they grow.

you asked

Most asked questions about Oleander hawk-moth

?What do oleander hawk-moth caterpillars eat?

Mainly oleander leaves, which are poisonous, and other plants of the same family.

?When does the oleander hawk-moth fly?

Mostly at twilight, after the sun goes down, when it visits flowers.

?Is the oleander hawk-moth caterpillar dangerous?

No. The eyespots and horn look scary, but it is harmless.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Daphnis nerii
Named by
Linnaeus, 1758
Group
Moths
Family
Sphingidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Sphingidae
Lives on
Africa, Asia, Australia and Oceania, Europe
Also known as
Army green moth

Where the facts come from

  1. Daphnis nerii (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Shantanu Kuveskar. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Moths

Also at home here: Gardens and meadows