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Sticker of Plain tiger
Bug card No. 1068 of 1,500

Plain tiger

Danaus chrysippus
Eats: Nectar and pollenButterfliesDeserts and dry places6 legs

The plain tiger is an orange butterfly with black wing tips, a white band and white dots along the edges. It is a cousin of the monarch butterfly. Its bright colours tell birds: do not eat me, I taste terrible.

Lives in
Africa, much of Asia, Australia, Pacific islands and southern Europe, in dry, open places, parks and gardens
Wingspan
7 to 8 cm (2.8 to 3.1 in)
Top speed
about 17 km/h (11 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless to people. It is only bad tasting for birds that try to eat it.
What does it eat?
The butterfly drinks nectar from many flowers. Its caterpillars eat milkweed and similar plants, which are poisonous.
For real!Photo of Plain tiger
Picture by Jeevan Jose, Kerala, India. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

Plain tiger wings about 8 cm tip to tip (3.1 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
wings as wide as 2.5 toy building brickscould fly across a whole football pitch in 22 seconds

How big is Plain tiger compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its caterpillars eat poisonous milkweed and keep the poison in their bodies, so birds that eat them feel sick.

2

Other butterflies copy its colours so birds leave them alone too.

3

A painting on a wall in Luxor, Egypt, made about 3,500 years ago, shows this butterfly. It is one of the oldest butterfly pictures ever.

4

The boy has a black spot with a white centre on each back wing, which is a special scent pocket.

5

It can live from the seaside up to about 1,500 metres high in the mountains.

you asked

Most asked questions about Plain tiger

?Is the plain tiger poisonous?

It is bad tasting to birds because its caterpillar eats poisonous plants. It is harmless to people.

?What does a plain tiger caterpillar eat?

Mostly milkweed and related plants.

?How big is a plain tiger butterfly?

Its wings are about 7 to 8 centimetres across.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Danaus chrysippus
Group
Butterflies
Family
Nymphalidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Nymphalidae
Lives on
Africa, Asia, Australia and Oceania, Europe, North America
Also known as
African queen, African monarch

Where the facts come from

  1. Danaus chrysippus (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Jeevan Jose, Kerala, India. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Butterflies

Also at home here: Deserts and dry places