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Sticker of Spined micrathena
Bug card No. 1271 of 1,500

Spined micrathena

Micrathena gracilis
Eats: Other bugs and small animalsSpidersForests and woods8 legsNot an insect, but a bug cousin

The spined micrathena is a small spider with a big, knobbly back covered in spikes, like a tiny castle. It is black and white, and some have yellow on their sides. It builds round webs in the woods and is busy in the daytime.

Fun fact: spiders are not insects. Insects have six legs, spiders have eight. Everyone calls them bugs anyway!
Lives in
North and Central America, in damp woods with oak and hickory trees, often near water
Length
0.4 to 1.1 cm (0.16 to 0.43 in)
females are bigger than males
Top speed
about 1.3 km/h (0.81 mph)
On foot, estimate
What does it eat?
It catches small flying insects in its web, including little damselflies.
For real!Photo of Spined micrathena
Picture by Bruce Marlin. CC BY-SA 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Spined micrathena about 1.1 cm long (0.43 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)
as long as 2 grains of rice in a rowcould run across a dinner table in 2.8 secondsmoves 33 times its own body length every second

How big is Spined micrathena compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its round web can be about 20 centimetres across.

2

Every night it rebuilds the middle of its web, but it keeps the outer part for several days.

3

It likes to move house: after about a week it leaves its web and builds a new one somewhere else.

4

The boys are much smaller than the girls, with fewer spikes and a flatter body.

5

It lives about one year. The mother lays eggs in a sac in late summer, and the babies hatch the next spring.

you asked

Most asked questions about Spined micrathena

?How big is a spined micrathena?

It is small, about 4 to 11 millimetres long. Females are much bigger than males.

?When can I see spined micrathenas?

They are most active in late summer and early autumn, in the daytime.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Micrathena gracilis
Group
Spiders
Family
Araneidae
Classification
Arachnida > Araneae > Araneidae
Lives on
North America
Also known as
Castleback orbweaver

Where the facts come from

  1. Spined micrathena (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Bruce Marlin. CC BY-SA 2.5, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Spiders

Also at home here: Forests and woods