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Sticker of Tarantula hawk
Bug card No. 1330 of 1,500

Tarantula hawk

Pepsis grossa
Eats: Nectar and pollenWasps and hornetsDeserts and dry places6 legs

The tarantula hawk is a huge wasp with a shiny dark body and bright orange or black wings. It is brave enough to hunt tarantulas, the big hairy spiders. Its bright colours tell other animals: stay away from me.

Lives in
From the southern United States through Mexico and Central America to northern South America, in dry, sunny places
Length
2.4 to 5.1 cm (0.94 to 2 in)
Top speed
about 39 km/h (24 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Can bite or sting
What does it eat?
The grown-up wasps drink nectar from flowers like milkweed. The mother catches a tarantula as food for her baby.
For real!Photo of Tarantula hawk
Picture by Niklas299. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Tarantula hawk about 5.1 cm long (2 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
as long as 8 grains of rice in a rowas long as 1.5 toy building bricks in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 9.7 secondsmoves 210 times its own body length every second

How big is Tarantula hawk compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It is the state insect of New Mexico.

2

Roadrunners sometimes steal the spider from the wasp and leave the wasp alone.

3

It helps flowers by carrying pollen, especially on milkweed plants.

you asked

Most asked questions about Tarantula hawk

?How big is a tarantula hawk?

The females are about 3 to 5 centimetres long. The males are a bit smaller.

?Why is it called a tarantula hawk?

Because it hunts tarantula spiders, like a hawk hunts mice.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Pepsis grossa
Group
Wasps and hornets
Family
Pompilidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Pompilidae
Lives on
North America, South America

Where the facts come from

  1. Pepsis grossa (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Niklas299. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Wasps and hornets

Also at home here: Deserts and dry places