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Sticker of Common red ant
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Common red ant

Myrmica rubra
Eats: A bit of everythingAntsGardens and meadows6 legs

The common red ant is a small red ant that lives under stones, fallen trees and in the soil. It is brave and would rather fight than run away.

Lives in
Across Europe and Asia to East Siberia, in meadows and gardens. People also took it to North America
Length
3.5 to 5.5 mm (0.14 to 0.22 in)
a worker
Top speed
about 0.31 km/h (0.19 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Can bite or sting
What does it eat?
It drinks sweet honeydew that aphids make, and hunts small insects and other little creatures. It even eats pollen, which is rare for ants.
For real!Photo of Common red ant
Picture by AntWeb.org. CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Common red ant about 5.5 mm long (0.22 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)
small enough to sit on your fingernailcould run across a dinner table in 12 seconds

How big is Common red ant compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

One nest can have up to a hundred queens.

2

A queen can live up to fifteen years.

3

In late summer, hundreds of young queens and males fly up into the air together to find a partner.

4

When an ant in the nest dies, other ants carry the body up to 3 metres away from the nest.

5

The caterpillars of some blue butterflies, like the Alcon blue, sneak into its nest and are raised by the ants.

you asked

Most asked questions about Common red ant

?What do red ants eat?

Sweet honeydew from aphids, small insects and other little animals, and sometimes pollen.

?How big is the common red ant?

A worker is only about 3.5 to 5.5 millimetres long.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Myrmica rubra
Group
Ants
Family
Formicidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Formicidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia, North America
Also known as
European fire ant

Where the facts come from

  1. Myrmica rubra (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by AntWeb.org. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Ants

Also at home here: Gardens and meadows