Bug Wiki
Sticker of Human botfly
Bug card No. 0757 of 1,500

Human botfly

Dermatobia hominis
Name means: “skin life, of a human, from Greek and Latin words”

The human botfly is a big fly from the warm forests of Central and South America. It has a very sneaky way of getting its eggs to animals: it catches a mosquito and sticks its eggs onto it. The grown-up fly has no mouth at all, so it never eats.

Lives in
From southeastern Mexico to northern Argentina and Uruguay
Top speed
about 8 km/h (5 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Can bite or sting
It does not bite or sting, but its larvae can grow in the skin of people and animals. That is not usually serious, and a doctor can take a larva out easily, so tell a grown-up about any bite that does not heal.
What does it eat?
The grown-up fly cannot eat. Its larvae grow under the skin of animals such as cows, monkeys and sometimes people, and leave after about eight weeks.
For real!Photo of Human botfly
Picture by Arthur "Art" Cushman (retired USDA/SEL Illustrator). Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

The mother botfly catches a mosquito, glues her eggs onto its body and lets it go. The mosquito then delivers the eggs.

2

More than 40 kinds of mosquitoes and other flies can carry its eggs.

3

After about eight weeks the larva drops to the ground and turns into a fly in the soil.

4

Doctors can get a larva out by covering the spot with petroleum jelly so it cannot breathe.

you asked

Most asked questions about Human botfly

?Is the human botfly dangerous?

Usually not seriously. Its larvae can live in skin for a few weeks, but a doctor can remove them.

?Where does the human botfly live?

In the warm parts of the Americas, from southeastern Mexico to northern Argentina.

?Does the human botfly bite?

No. The grown-up fly has no mouthparts, so it cannot bite or even eat.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Dermatobia hominis
Group
Flies and mosquitoes
Family
Oestridae
Classification
Insecta > Diptera > Oestridae
Lives on
North America, South America
Also known as
Torsalo, American warble fly

Where the facts come from

  1. Dermatobia hominis (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Arthur "Art" Cushman (retired USDA/SEL Illustrator). Public domain, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Flies and mosquitoes

Also at home here: Rainforests and jungles