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Sticker of Red paper wasp
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Red paper wasp

Polistes carolina

The red paper wasp is a slim wasp with a rusty red head and body and dark wings. It builds a house out of paper that it makes all by itself. It chews wood and plant bits with its spit until they turn into paper.

Lives in
The eastern United States, in woods and around houses
Length
2.5 to 3.2 cm (0.98 to 1.3 in)
Top speed
about 31 km/h (19 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Can bite or sting
What does it eat?
Grown-up paper wasps sip sweet nectar from flowers. They catch small insects, like caterpillars, and chew them up to feed their babies.
For real!Photo of Red paper wasp
Picture by Insects Unlocked. CC0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Red paper wasp about 3.2 cm long (1.3 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)
as long as 5 grains of rice in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 12 secondsmoves 270 times its own body length every second

How big is Red paper wasp compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its nest looks like an upside down umbrella, with little six-sided rooms that open at the bottom.

2

It likes to hide its nest in safe spots, like hollow trees, under bridges or under the edge of a roof.

3

In spring, a young queen starts a new nest. Often her sisters come to help her.

4

The great scientist Carl Linnaeus described this wasp way back in 1767.

5

It has a very close cousin that looks almost the same. Scientists tell them apart by tiny hairs and ridges on their bodies.

you asked

Most asked questions about Red paper wasp

?Where do red paper wasps build nests?

In sheltered places, like hollow trees, under bridges and under roofs and eaves.

?How big is a red paper wasp?

It is about 2.5 to 3 centimetres long.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Polistes carolina
Named by
Linnaeus, 1767
Group
Wasps and hornets
Family
Vespidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Vespidae
Lives on
North America

Where the facts come from

  1. Polistes carolina (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Insects Unlocked. CC0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Wasps and hornets

Also at home here: Forests and woods