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Sticker of Red wasp
Bug card No. 1133 of 1,500

Red wasp

Vespula rufa

The red wasp is a black and yellow wasp with reddish brown patches on its back. It lives in a family with a queen, just like other social wasps. It likes to build its paper nest in a hole in the ground, just under the grass or moss.

Lives in
Northern and central Europe and parts of Asia, as far as Mongolia and China
Top speed
about 22 km/h (14 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Can bite or sting
What does it eat?
It catches live insects and brings them home to feed the babies in the nest.
For real!Photo of Red wasp
Picture by Richard Bartz , Munich aka Makro Freak. CC BY-SA 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its nest is often only about 3 centimetres under the ground, in an old mouse hole or a dry bank.

2

Sometimes it nests in hollow tree stumps, bird boxes or even attics.

3

A family is quite small, often around 60 workers, though big ones can have nearly 300.

4

The queen sleeps through the winter and starts a new nest in early spring.

5

Red wasps in eastern Asia have ivory white stripes instead of yellow ones.

you asked

Most asked questions about Red wasp

?Where does the red wasp make its nest?

Mostly in a hole in the ground near the surface, sometimes in tree stumps or under roofs.

?What does the red wasp eat?

It hunts live insects.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Vespula rufa
Group
Wasps and hornets
Family
Vespidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Vespidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia

Where the facts come from

  1. Vespula rufa (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Richard Bartz , Munich aka Makro Freak. CC BY-SA 2.5, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Wasps and hornets

Also at home here: Gardens and meadows