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Sticker of Thorn bug
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Thorn bug

Umbonia crassicornis
Eats: PlantsTrue bugs and cicadasGardens and meadows6 legs

The thorn bug is a little bug that looks just like a thorn on a branch. It has a tall pointy shield on its back, green or yellow with reddish lines. Birds think it is part of the plant and leave it alone.

Lives in
Warm places from northern South America to Mexico and Florida
Length
1 cm (0.39 in)
Top speed
about 1.1 km/h (0.68 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless to people. Its thorn is a disguise, not a weapon.
What does it eat?
It drinks sap from inside the stems of trees and bushes, especially fruit trees and garden plants.
For real!Photo of Thorn bug
Picture by Marshal Hedin from San Diego. CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Thorn bug about 1 cm long (0.39 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)
small enough to sit on your fingernailas long as 1.5 grains of rice in a rowcould run across a dinner table in 3.3 secondsmoves 31 times its own body length every second

How big is Thorn bug compared to YOU?

Just maths in your browser. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

A thorn bug mother lays about 100 eggs in a branch and then stays to guard her babies until they grow up.

2

If a mother dies, another thorn bug mother may adopt her babies.

3

Thorn bugs talk to each other with tiny shakes that travel through the branch.

4

When a wasp comes near, the babies send shaking signals and their mother comes to chase it off.

5

It cannot live where it freezes, so it stays in warm places.

you asked

Most asked questions about Thorn bug

?Why does the thorn bug look like a thorn?

Its pointy back is a disguise. Birds and other hungry animals mistake it for a real thorn.

?Is the thorn bug dangerous?

No. It is harmless to people, although it can harm garden and fruit trees.

?What does the thorn bug eat?

It sucks the sap from inside plant stems.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Umbonia crassicornis
Group
True bugs and cicadas
Family
Membracidae
Classification
Insecta > Hemiptera > Membracidae
Lives on
North America, South America

Where the facts come from

  1. Umbonia crassicornis (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Marshal Hedin from San Diego. CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@bugwiki.app and we will fix it.

More from the same group: True bugs and cicadas

Also at home here: Gardens and meadows